EPR Compliance under E-waste Management Rule, 2022 and amended thereafter

The E-Waste Management Rules, 2022, along with subsequent amendments, establish a comprehensive framework for the environmentally responsible management of electronic waste. Emphasizing Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), the rules mandate producers, manufacturer, recycler and refurbisher to ensure proper collection, recycling, and disposal of e-waste through authorized recyclers. The regulations promote a circular economy by encouraging material recovery, restricting landfill disposal, and prohibiting incineration, ensuring sustainable and compliant e-waste management.

The objective of this rule is regulated and streamline the environmentally sound management of e-waste in India. Here are the key compliance aspects:

Extended Scope and Coverage
Registration Requirements
Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)
Digital Reporting and Returns
Environmental Compensation and Penalties
Special Provisions for Solar Equipment

Extended Scope and Coverage

  • The rules expand the scope from 21 to over 134 types of electronic equipment, including their components, consumables, parts and spares under Schedule-I.
  • Applicable to manufacturers, producers, refurbishers, and recyclers involved in various stages of the e-waste lifecycle.
  • Applicable to every manufacturer, producer refurbisher, dismantler and recycler involved in manufacture, sale, transfer, purchase, refurbishing, dismantling, recycling and processing of e-waste or electrical and electronic equipment listed in Schedule I, including their components, consumables, parts and spares which make the product operational

Frequent asked Questions (FAQs)

E-Waste refers to discarded electrical and electronic equipment (EEE), including solar PV panels, and rejects from manufacturing, refurbishment, or repair processes.

E-Waste contains hazardous substances like Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs), and Brominated Flame Retardants (BFRs).

Manufacturers, Producers, Recyclers, and Refurbishers of EEE listed in Schedule-I of the Rules must comply and register on the E-Waste EPR Portal.

EPR makes producers responsible for meeting recycling targets and ensuring proper disposal through registered recyclers.

Producers must recycle 60% of generated E-Waste (FY 2023-24 & 2024-25), increasing to 80% by FY 2027-28.

Non-compliance results in Environmental Compensation Charges, cancellation of registration, and legal penalties.

Yes, solar PV modules, panels, and cells are covered, but recycling targets apply only after 2034-35.

Only registered Producers, Recyclers, and Refurbishers can collect E-Waste under the current rules.

No, but they must ensure their E-Waste is handed over only to registered entities.

As per the E-waste (Management) Rules, 2022, following entities are required to register at E-Waste EPR Portal:
  • Manufacturer
  • Producer
  • Refurbisher
  • Recycler

RoHS (Reduction of Hazardous Substances) restricts hazardous chemicals in EEE beyond specified limits.
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